Authors: X.S. Li and X.L. He
Abnormal expression of the kallikrein (KLK) family of serine proteases closely correlates with onset, progression, and prognosis of endocrine gland-related malignant tumors. The aim of this study was to evaluate how downregulation of KLK12 influenced cell cycle and proliferation of the AGS gastric cancer cell line. KLK12 was d.. Read More»
Authors: X.C. Sun, A.C. Zhang, L.L. Tong, K. Wang, X. Wang, Z.Q. Sun and H.Y. Zhang
We investigated the relationship between miR-146a and miR-196a2 genetic polymorphisms and development of ovarian cancer in a Chinese population. A total of 134 patients and 227 control subjects were involved in our study between January 2012 and October 2014 from China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University. Genotyping of mi.. Read More»
Authors: X.M. Pan, X. Xiao, H.J. Qin, Z. Zhang, Z.H. Li, L.B. Gao and J. Jia
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a multi-factorial disease, and genetic background may contribute to its etiology. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in microRNAs (miRNAs) may be used as specific markers of predisposition for CRC diagnosis and preventionIn this review, we summarize and discuss recent publications evaluating the .. Read More»
Authors: Y.J. Yang, Z.B. Li, G.R. Zhang, L.J. Wu, J.Y. Yu, L.J. Hu, Y.L. Zhou, H.D. Wang and D. Liang
Biological changes in Snail-overexpressed SGC7901 cells were studied by establishing a pEGFP-C1-Snail carrier. The significance of Snail in epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) as well as the invasion and metastatic capacity of gastric cancer cells was also discussed; moreover, we attempted to verify the probable cancer ste.. Read More»
Authors: G.-F. Li, T.-L. Qian, G.-S. Li, C.-X. Yang, M. Qin, J. Huang, M. Sun and Y.-Q. Han
Breast cancer is a common cancer in women, with a highly variable course, from inoffensive to lethal. To find a more effective strategy for its treatment, sodium valproate has been tested as an anti-cancer drug; it is the only clinically available histone deacetylase inhibitor. However, data about the effects of sodium valproa.. Read More»
Authors: B. Jiang, Z.Z. Zhu, F. Liu, L.J. Yang, W.Y. Zhang, H.H. Yuan, J.G. Wang, X.H. Hu and G. Huang
Signal transducer and activator of transcription protein 3 (STAT3) has been implicated in cancer development and is recognized as a type of oncogene. However, association studies of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the STAT3 gene with cancer risk are rare and not available for lung cancer. We examined whether STAT3 po.. Read More»
Authors: F.F.O. Rodrigues, R.E. Santos, M.B. Melo, M.A.L.G. Silva, A.L. Oliveira, R.L. Rozenowicz, L.B. Ulson and T. Aoki
Primary chemotherapy is a useful strategy for the treatment of locally advanced breast cancer and therefore allows in vivo evaluation of the action of cytotoxic drugs and the possibility of accomplishing conservative breast surgeries, as well as the early treatment of metastasis. Mechanisms of resistance to the drugs include the action of protein associat.. Read More»
Authors: X.X. Lu, J.J. Hu, Y. Fang, Z.T. Wang, J.J. Xie, Q. Zhan, X.X. Deng, H. Chen, J.B. Jin, C.H. Peng, J. Liu, H.W. Li and B.Y. Shen
Pancreatic cancer is a malignant neoplasm originating from transformed cells arising in tissues that form the pancreas. To investigate whether the tribbles homolog 1 (Drosophila) gene (TRIB1) is associated with pancreatic cancer in the Chinese Han population, we conducted this case-control study and genotyped.. Read More»
Authors: J.C.M. Mombach, M.A.A. Castro, J.C.F. Moreira and R.M.C. de Almeida
In general, stochastic tumors show genomic instability associated with the proliferation of DNA point mutations, that is, a mutator phenotype. This feature cannot be explained by a dysfunctional mismatch repair alone, and indicates that nucleotide excision repair (NER) and/or base excision repair should be suppressed. However, mutations in NER genes are n.. Read More»
Authors: J.J. Xu, L.Y. Zou, L. Yang, X.L. He and M. Sun
Recent evidence suggests that common functional polymorphisms in the hypoxia inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) gene may play an important role in the development and progression of digestive cancer, but individually published results are inconclusive. Our meta-analysis is aimed to derive a more precise estimation of the.. Read More»