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Conservation

Animal Genetics   Research Article

Population genetic structure of critically endangered salamander (Hynobius amjiensis) in China: recommendations for conservation

Authors: J. Yang, C.S. Chen, S.H. Chen, P. Ding, Z.Y. Fan, Y.W. Lu, L.P. Yu and H.D. Lin

Amji’s salamander (Hynobius amjiensis) is a critically endangered species (IUCN Red List), which is endemic to mainland China. In the present study, five haplotypes were genotyped for the mtDNA cyt b gene in 45 specimens from three populations. Relatively low levels of haplotype diversity (h = 0.524) and nucleotide diver.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(2):
gmr.15027733
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15027733
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity and structure of native and non-native populations of the endangered plant Pinus dabeshanensis

Authors: Z.Y. Zhang, H. Wang, W. Chen, X.M. Pang and Y.Y. Li

Owing to a severe decline in its abundance, Pinus dabeshanensis has been listed as an endangered species by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature. Although several restoration events have been undertaken since the 1960s, the natural population genetic structure of this species remains to be investigated. Herei.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(2):
gmr.15027937
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15027937
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity and structure of the threatened species Sinopodophyllum hexandrum (Royle) Ying

Authors: W. Liu, J. Wang, D.X. Yin, M. Yang, P. Wang, Q.S. Han, Q.Q. Ma, J.J. Liu and J.X. Wang

Sinopodophyllum hexandrum is an important medicinal plant that has been listed as an endangered species, making the conservation of its genetic diversity a priority. Therefore, the genetic diversity and population structure of S. hexandrum was investigated through inter-simple sequence repeat analysis of eight natural populati.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(2):
gmr.15028130
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15028130
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity of Vriesea cacuminis (Bromeliaceae): an endangered and endemic Brazilian species

Authors: P.C.C. Ribeiro, L.C. Pinheiro, R. Domingues, R.C. Forzza, M.A. Machado and L.F. Viccini

Data about the genetic structure can help to understand the evolutionary process of natural populations as well as to drive strategies of conservation. Vriesea cacuminis, an endemic Brazilian Bromeliad, has been found in 2 areas of Minas Gerais State. One is a legal preservation unit (Ibitipoca State Park) and the other an unprotected area (Serra Negra). .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 12(2):
2013.June.13.2
DOI:
10.4238/2013.June.13.2
Microbial Genetics   Research Article

Effective sample selection for classification of pre-miRNAs

Authors: K. Han

To solve the class imbalance problem in the classification of pre-miRNAs with the ab initio method, we developed a novel sample selection method according to the characteristics of pre-miRNAs. Real/pseudo pre-miRNAs are clustered based on their stem similarity and their distribution in high dimensional sample space, respective.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 10(1):
vol10-1gmr1054
DOI:
10.4238/vol10-1gmr1054
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity and structure in natural populations of Maytenus truncata Reiss, 1861, a medicinal plant vulnerable to extractivism in Bahia State, Brazil

Authors: R.R. Simplicio, A.M. Waldschmidt, M.B. Amorim, B.S. Almeida and D.G. Pereira

Maytenus truncata (Celastraceae) is a plant species widely used in the treatment of ulcers and tumors. Despite the intensive harvest of native specimens in the State of Bahia, northeastern Brazil, there is no information about the genetic variability or structure of this species. Therefore, the goal of this study was to estimate the genetic diversity and .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.December.23.11
DOI:
10.4238/2015.December.23.11
Medical Genetics   Research Article

Identification of conservation units of the hynobiid salamander Pachyhynobius shangchengensis

Authors: L.-N. Su, Y.-Y. Zhao, X.-M. Wu, H.-F. Zhang and X.-C. Li

The evolutionary significant units (ESUs) of the salamander Pachyhynobius shangchengensis (Hynobiidae) in the Dabieshan mountains, southeastern China, were identified based on mitochondrial DNA data. We used methods for detecting cryptic species, such as the minimum spanning tree, the automatic barcode gap discovery, and the generalized mixed Yule-coalesc.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(3):
2015.August.19.10
DOI:
10.4238/2015.August.19.10
Human Genetics   Research Article

Evolutionary analysis of the ubiquitin gene of baculovirus and insect hosts

Authors: S.S. Ma, Z. Zhang, H.C. Xia, L. Chen, Y.H. Yang, Q. Yao and K.P. Chen

Baculovirus is the only virus that has been found to encode the ubiquitin protein. In this study, ubiquitin sequences from 16 insects and 49 viruses were collected and compared. The resulting sequences were aligned with virus genomes. Then MAGE 5.0, k-estimated software, as well as other software programs were used for systemic evolutionary, selection pre.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(3):
2015.August.21.2
DOI:
10.4238/2015.August.21.2
Microbial Genetics   Research Article

Non-Darwinian and Darwinian prokaryotic and eukaryotic evolution - an enigma in cell biology conservation

Authors: Hugo Hoenigsberg

Our theory is embarrassingly simple. What made today’s prokaryotes and modern cyanobacteria so robust is the fact that in their origin, back in the Archean (3 billion years ago), selection did not play a central role in evolution, it had only a transitory role. Asexual reproduction, mutation, drift and sampling variance .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 2(3):