Authors: M.P. Arruda and E. Morielle-Versute
Cytogenetic and random amplified polymorphic DNA analyses carried out in the species Leptodactylus podicipinus, L. ocellatus, L. labyrinthicus, and L. fuscus from rural and urban habitats of the northwest region of São Paulo State, Brazil, showed that the karyotypes (2n = 22), constitutive heterochromatin distribution and nucleolus organizer region.. Read More»
Authors: F. Al-Qurainy, S. Khan, M. Nadeem, M. Tarroum and A. Al-Ameri
Genuine medicinal plant materials are very important for potential crude drug production, which can be used to cure many human diseases. DNA barcoding of medicinal plants is an effective way to identify adulterated or contaminated market materials, but it can be quite challenging to generate barcodes and analyze the data to de.. Read More»
Authors: J.M. Cardone, M. Brendel and J.A.P. Henriques
DNA damage activates several mechanisms such as DNA repair and cell cycle checkpoints. The Saccharomyces cerevisiae heterotrimeric checkpoint clamp consisting of the Rad17, Mec3 and Ddc1 subunits is an early response factor to DNA damage and activates checkpoints. This complex is structurally similar to the proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), which.. Read More»
Authors: S. Honsawek, P. Bumrungpanichthaworn, T. Thitiset and L. Wolfinbarger Jr.
Demineralized bone matrix (DBM) has been widely investigated as a biomaterial to promote new bone formation and is utilized clinically for bone repair and regeneration. We investigated gene expression patterns of osteogenic differentiation in human periosteal (HPO) cells cultured with demineralized bone matrix, using cDNA arra.. Read More»
Authors: R.S. Panarari-Antunes, A.J. Prioli, S.M.A.P. Prioli, H.F. J�ºlio Jr. C.S. Agostinho and L.M. Prioli
Brycon pesu is a small-sized fish distributed throughout the Amazon and Orinoco Basins and other coastal basins of northeastern South America. Brycon cf. pesu specimens from the Araguaia-Tocantins Basin are currently separated into two morphotypes, Brycon sp1 and Brycon sp2, owing to different coloration of their anal fin. Brycon sp2 has a reddish margin .. Read More»
Authors: M.C.Z. Novaretti, A.E. Domingues, R. Manhani, E.M. Pinto, P.E. Dorlhiac-Llacer and D.A.F. Chamone
The ABO blood group is the most important blood group system in transfusion medicine and organ transplantation. To date, more than 160 ABO alleles have been identified by molecular investigation. Almost all ABO genotyping studies have been performed in blood donors and families and for investigation of ABO subgroups detected serologically. The aim of the .. Read More»
Authors: L. Learn-Han, C. Yoke-Kqueen, M.S. Shiran, C.M.W. Vui-Ling, A.M. Nurul-Syakima, R. Son and H.M. Andrade
The diversity of specific bacteria taxa, such as the actinomycetes, has not been reported from the Antarctic island of Barrientos. The diversity of actinomycetes was estimated with two different strategies that use PCR-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis. First, a PCR was applied, using a group-specific primer that allows .. Read More»
Authors: Helena Cristina G. Leit�£o, Luciana S. Pess�´a and Jorge Stolfi
The necessary information to reproduce and keep an organism is codified in acid nucleic molecules. Deepening the knowledge about how the information is stored in these bio-sequences can lead to more efficient methods of comparing genomic sequences. In the present study, we analyzed the quantity of information contained in a DN.. Read More»
Authors: Angela Cristina Estalote, Rodrigo Proto-Siqueira, Wilson Ara�ºjo Da Silva Jr., Marco Antonio Zago and Marcos Palatnik
Ala100Thr has been suggested to be a Caucasian genetic marker on the FY*B allele. As the Brazilian population has arisen from miscegenation among Portuguese, Africans, and Indians, this mutation could possibly be found in Euro- and Afro-Brazilians, or in Brazilian Indians. Fifty-three related individuals and a random sample of.. Read More»
Authors: L. Cifuentes, H. Jorquera, M. Acu�±a, J. Ord�³�±ez and A.L. Sierra
Two hundred and sixty unrelated subjects who asked for paternity testing at two Bolivian Laboratories in La Paz and Santa Cruz were studied. The loci D3S1358, vWA, FGA, D8S1179, D21S11, D18S51, D5S818, D13S317, D7S820, TH01, TPOX, and CSF1PO were typed from blood samples, amplifying DNA by polymerase chain reactions and electr.. Read More»