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Genetic Variability

Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic variability in wild genotypes of Passiflora cincinnata based on RAPD markers

Authors: C.B.M. Cerqueira-Silva, L.D.H.C.S. Concei�§�£o, E.S.L. Santos, C.B. Cardoso-Silva, A.S. Pereira, A.C. Oliveira and R.X. Corr�ªa

The genetic diversity and characteristics of commercial interest of Passiflora species make it useful to characterize wild germplasm, because of their potential use for fruit, ornamental and medicinal purposes. We evaluated genetic diversity, using RAPD markers, of 32 genotypes of Passiflora cincinnata collected from the wild .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 9(4):
vol9-4gmr981
DOI:
10.4238/vol9-4gmr981
Plant Genetics   Research Article

High degree of genetic diversity among genotypes of the forage grass Brachiaria ruziziensis (Poaceae) detected with ISSR markers

Authors: A.L.S. Azevedo, P.P. Costa, M.A. Machado, C.M.P. de Paula and F.S. Sobrinho

The grasses of the genus Brachiaria account for 80% of the cultivated pastures in Brazil. Despite its importance for livestock production, little information is available for breeding purposes. Embrapa has a population of B. ruziziensis from different regions of Brazil, representing most of existing variability. This populatio.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 10(4):
2011.November.17.5
DOI:
10.4238/2011.November.17.5
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic relationships among Heliconia (Heliconiaceae) species based on RAPD markers

Authors: L.P. Marouelli, P.W. Inglis, M.A. Ferreira and G.S.C. Buso

The family Heliconiaceae contains a single genus, Heliconia, with approximately 180 species of Neotropical origin. This genus was formerly allocated to the family Musaceae, but today forms its own family, in the order Zingiberales. The combination of inverted flowers, a single staminode and drupe fruits is an exclusive charact.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 9(3):
vol9-3gmr847
DOI:
10.4238/vol9-3gmr847
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Genetic differences between strains of Biomphalaria glabrata (Planorbidae) that are susceptible and unsusceptible to schistosomiasis

Authors: A.L.D. Oliveira, D. Da Silva, B.C. Manzano, A.Z. Abdel-Hamid, M.Y. Marcelino, E.M. Zanotti-Magalh�£es, L.A. Magalh�£es and J.T. Ribeiro-Paes

Despite the implementation control programs, schistosomiasis continues to spread throughout the world. Among modern control strategies, vector control is currently being emphasized. Within this context, analysis of the genetic variability of intermediate host snails (Biomphalaria spp) is important because it allows identificat.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 9(3):
vol9-3gmr821
DOI:
10.4238/vol9-3gmr821
Plant Genetics   Research Article

RAPD analysis of the genetic diversity of mango (Mangifera indica) germplasm in Brazil

Authors: I.G.B. Souza, S.E.S. Valente, F.B. Britto, V.A.B. de Souza and P.S.C. Lima

We evaluated genetic variability of mango (Mangifera indica) accessions maintained in the Active Germplasm Bank of Embrapa Meio-Norte in Teresina, Piauí, Brazil, using RAPDs. Among these accessions, 35 originated from plantings in Brazil, six from the USA and one from India. Genomic DNA, extracted from leaf material usi.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 10(4):
2011.December.14.1
DOI:
10.4238/2011.December.14.1
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Lack of interpopulation genetic structure in the genus Stegastes (Perciformes) with indication of local introgression

Authors: E.A. Dias Jr., A.S. Souza and W.F. Molina

The family Pomacentridae comprises about 326 species belonging to 28 genera. The genus Stegastes is composed of nearly 33 species, and 8 are endemic to the Brazilian Province, inhabiting the Brazilian coast (Stegastes fuscus, S. variabilis, S. leucosticus, S. uenfi, and S. pictus) or Western Atlantic oceanic islands (S. trinda.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 6(4):
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Evaluation of genetic similarity between accessions of Pityrocarpa moniliformis (angico-de-bezerro) using RAPD markers

Authors: F.M.S. Sousa, R.M. Mendes, R.F.M. Mendes, R.B. Araujo Neto, M.P.S.B.C. Nascimento and P.S.C. Lima

Pityrocarpa moniliformis (Benth.) Luckow and Jobson, commonly known as angico-de-bezerro, is a forage legume that occurs naturally in the Caatinga of northeastern Brazil. This fast growing, vigorous, melliferous tree is well adapted to arid terrains and its branches and leaves possess high nutritional value. However, the scarcity of information r.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 13(3):
2014.July.29.9
DOI:
10.4238/2014.July.29.9
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Genetic structure in Brazilian breeding colonies of the Roseate Spoonbill (Platalea ajaja, Aves: Threskiornithidae)

Authors: Mino CI and Del Lama SN

Roseate Spoonbills (Platalea ajaja, Linnaeus) are wading birds present in two of the most important Brazilian wetlands: the Pantanal wetlands and Rio Grande do Sul marshes. Natural populations of these species have not been previously studied with variable nuclear molecular markers. In order to support decision making regardin.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 6(2):
Human Genetics   Research Article

Sexual recombination in Colletotrichum lindemuthianum occurs on a fine scale

Authors: E.A. Souza, O.A. Camargo Jr. and J.M.A. Pinto

Glomerella cingulata f. sp phaseoli is the sexual phase of the fungus Colletotrichum lindemuthianum, the causal agent of common bean anthracnose. This fungus is of great concern, because it causes large economic losses in common bean crops. RAPD markers of five populations of G. cingulata f. sp phaseoli from two Brazilian stat.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 9(3):
vol9-3gmr863
DOI:
10.4238/vol9-3gmr863
Medical Genetics   Research Article

EPSPS variability, gene expression, and enzymatic activity in glyphosate-resistant biotypes of Digitaria insularis

Authors: E. Galeano, A.A.M. Barroso, T.S. Vasconcelos, A. L�³pez-Rubio, A.J.P. Albrecht, R. Victoria Filho and H. Carrer

Weed resistance to herbicides is a natural phenomenon that exerts selection on individuals in a population. In Brazil, glyphosate resistance was recently detected in Digitaria insularis. The objective of this study was to elucidate mechanisms of weed resistance in this plant, including genetic variability, allelism, amino acid substitutions, gene expressi.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(3):
gmr.15038730
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15038730