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Genomics

Medical Genetics   Research Article

Pharmacogenomics: accessing important alleles by imputation from commercial genome-wide SNP arrays

Authors: R. Liboredo and S.D.J. Pena

Personalized medicine is becoming a medical reality, as important genotype-phenotype relationships are being unraveled. The availability of pharmacogenomic data is a key element of individualized care. In this study, we explored genotype imputation as a means to infer important pharmacogenomic alleles from a regular commercial.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 13(3):
2014.July.25.27
DOI:
10.4238/2014.July.25.27
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Use of PCR-DHPLC with fluorescence detection for the characterization of the bacterial diversity during cassava (Manihot esculenta crantz) fermentation

Authors: C.S. Kodama, S. Cuadros-Orellana, C.H.M.M. Bandeira, D.A. Gra�§as, A.S. Santos and A. Silva

Denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography (DHPLC) has been described as a suitable method to study DNA polymorphisms. Here, cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) fermentation liquor was examined using DHPLC analysis to characterize the bacterial diversity during the fermentation process. GC-clamped amplicons corresponding to a variable region of the .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 13(1):
http://dx.doi.org/2014.February.28.2
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/2014.February.28.2
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Fluorescence Image Analyzer - FLIMA: software for quantitative analysis of fluorescence in situ hybridization

Authors: H.C.M. Silva, M.M.C. Martins-J�ºnior, L.B. Ribeiro, D.A. Matoso

The Fluorescence Image Analyzer (FLIMA) software was developed for the quantitative analysis of images generated by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Currently, the images of FISH are examined without a coefficient that enables a comparison between them. Through GD Graphics Library, the FLIMA software calculates the a.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(1):
gmr16019658
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16019658
Medical Genetics   Research Article

Prevalence of CYP2C9 and VKORC1 alleles in the Argentine population and implications for prescribing dosages of anticoagulants

Authors: P. Scibona, M.A. Redal, L.G. Garfi, J. Arbelbide, P.F. Argibay and W.H. Belloso

Dicumarinic oral anticoagulants have a narrow therapeutic range and a great individual variability in response, which makes calculation of the correct dose difficult and critical. Genetic factors involved in this variability include polymorphisms of genes that encode the metabolic enzyme CYP2C9 and the target enzyme vitamin K .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 11(1):
http://dx.doi.org/2012.January.9.8
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/2012.January.9.8
Human Genetics   Research Article

Parameters of a dynamic mechanistic model of cattle growth retain enough biological interpretation for genotype-to-phenotype mapping

Authors: M.C. Freua, M.H.A. Santana R.V. Ventura and J.B.S. Ferraz

This study aimed to investigate the predictability of a phenotype when using a dynamic model of cattle growth. Genotypic and phenotypic information on Nellore (Bos indicus) cattle were used in a genome-wide association analysis designed to contrast the biological interpretation of core parameters [conversion efficiency of meta.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(4):
gmr15048931
DOI:
10.4238/gmr15048931
Medical Genetics   Research Article

In silico prediction of conserved vaccine targets in Streptococcus agalactiae strains isolated from fish, cattle, and human samples

Authors: U.P. Pereira, S.C. Soares, J. Blom, C.A.G. Leal, R.T.J. Ramos, L.C. Guimar�£es, L.C. Oliveira, S.S. Almeida, S.S. Hassan, A.R. Santos, A. Miyoshi, A. Silva, A. Tauch, D. Barh, V. Azevedo and H.C.P. Figueiredo

Streptococcus agalactiae (Lancefield group B; group B streptococci) is a major pathogen that causes meningoencephalitis in fish, mastitis in cows, and neonatal sepsis and meningitis in humans. The available prophylactic measures for conserving human and animal health are not totally effective and have limitations. Effective vaccines against the different .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 12(3):
2013.August.12.6
DOI:
10.4238/2013.August.12.6
Microbial Genetics   Research Article

Composition and structure of microbial communities associated with different domestic sewage outfalls

Authors: Z.H. Wang, J.Q. Yang, D.J. Zhang, J. Zhou, C.D. Zhang, X.R. Su and T.W. Li

The diversity of microbiota in waste waters has not been thoroughly examined, despite the potential impact of microbes on effluent quality. Wastewater microbial communities harbor pathogenic bacteria, viruses, and parasites. To study microbial communities in domestic sewage outfalls, 454 pyrosequencing technology was used to i.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 13(3):
2014.September.12.21
DOI:
10.4238/2014.September.12.21
Medical Genetics   Research Article

Qualitative analysis of the vaginal microbiota of healthy cattle and cattle with genital-tract disease

Authors: N.F. Rodrigues, J. K�¤stle, T.J.D. Coutinho, A.T. Amorim, G.B. Campos, V.M. Santos, L.M. Marques, J. Timenetsky and S.T. de Farias1

The microbial community of the reproductive apparatus, when known, can provide information about the health of the host. Metagenomics has been used to characterize and obtain genetic information about microbial communities in various environments and can relate certain diseases with changes in this community composition. In this study, samples of vaginal .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(2):
2015.June.12.4
DOI:
10.4238/2015.June.12.4
Cytogenomics   Research Article

Effect of glycerol on GHR and IGF-1 gene expression in breast muscle and on growth of Japanese meat quails

Authors: S.C.C. Silva, E. Gasparino, D.M. Voltolini, A.V. Pires, F. Tanamati, A.L.S. Garcia and D.P. de Oliveira

We evaluated messenger RNA (mRNA) expression of the growth-hormone (GHR) and insulin-like growth factor (IGF-1) genes in 28-day-old Japanese meat quails fed diets containing 0, 8, or 12% dietary glycerol in substitution of corn. Total RNA was extracted from the breast muscle and the DNA was amplified with specific primers using real-time PCR. Feed convers.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 12(3):
2013.September.23.3
DOI:
10.4238/2013.September.23.3
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Multiple-trait genomic evaluation for milk yield and milk quality traits using genomic and phenotypic data in buffalo in Brazil

Authors: R.R. Aspilcueta-Borquis, F.R. Araujo Neto, D.J.A. Santos, N.A. Hurtado-Lugo, J.A.V. Silva and H. Tonhati

The objective of this study was to compare the multi-trait model using pedigree information and a model using genomic information in addition to pedigree information. We used data from 5896 lactations of 2021 buffalo cows, of which 384 were genotyped using the Illumina Infinium® bovine HD BeadChip, considering seven traits related to milk yield (MY305.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.December.22.27
DOI:
10.4238/2015.December.22.27