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Growth

Human Genetics   Research Article

Association of T869C gene polymorphism of transforming growth factor-�²1 with low protein levels and anthropometric indices in osteopenia/osteoporosis postmenopausal Thai women

Authors: D. Utennam, A. Tungtrongchitr, B. Phonrat, R. Tungtrongchitr and S. Preutthipan

Osteoporosis is the most common metabolic bone disease; it is an important health problem among postmenopausal women. We evaluated the association of three polymorphisms, T869C, C-509T and G915C, of the TGF-β1 gene with bone mineral density (BMD) serum TGF-β1 levels in 278 postmenopausal female osteopenia/osteoporosi.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 11(1):
http://dx.doi.org/2012.January.13.2
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/2012.January.13.2
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Single nucleotide polymorphisms in the growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1 genes are associated with milk production, body condition score and fertility traits in dairy cows

Authors: M.P. Mullen, C.O. Lynch, S.M. Waters, D.J. Howard, P. O�Boyle, D.A. Kenny, F. Buckley, B. Horan and M.G. Diskin

The somatotrophic axis (GH-IGF) is a key regulator of animal growth and development, affecting performance traits that include milk production, growth rate, body composition, and fertility. The aim of this study was to quantify the association of previously identified SNPs in bovine growth hormone (GH1) and insulin-like growth.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 10(3):
vol10-3gmr1173
DOI:
10.4238/vol10-3gmr1173
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Association between a polymorphism in intron 3 of the bovine growth hormone gene and growth traits in Holstein heifers in Antioquia

Authors: J. Arango, J.J. Echeverri and A. L�³pez

The aim of this study was to determine the association between a polymorphism in intron 3 of the bovine growth hormone (BGH) gene and growth traits related to the start of the reproductive life of Holstein heifers. This research was conducted using 480 Holstein heifers belonging to eight herds in three municipalities in the De.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 13(3):
2014.August.15.1
DOI:
10.4238/2014.August.15.1
Medical Genetics   Research Article

Expression of aquaporin-4 in human supratentorial meningiomas with peritumoral brain edema and correlation of VEGF with edema formation

Authors: P. Wang, R.Y. Ni , M.N. Chen, K.J. Mou, Q. Mao and Y.H. Liu

Peritumoral brain edema is a common complication of meningiomas. It is believed that vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), as an angiogenic factor, plays a vital role in edema formation. Aquaporin-4 (AQP4) is a small integral membrane protein that regulates water in the normal brain. However, the expression of AQP4 and it.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 10(3):
Animal Genetics   Research Article

(Co)variance components and genetic parameters for growth traits in Arabi sheep using different animal models

Authors: B. Shokrollahi and H. Baneh

The objective of the present study was to estimate genetic parameters for body weight at different ages in Arabi sheep using data collected from 1999 to 2009. Investigated traits consisted of birth weight (N = 2776), weaning weight (N = 2002) and weight at six months of age (N = 1885). The data were analyzed using restricted m.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 11(1):
http://dx.doi.org/2012.February.8.5
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/2012.February.8.5
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Modeling of crossbred cattle growth, comparison between cubic and piecewise random regression models

Authors: H.R. Mirzaei, W.S. Pitchford and A.P. Verbyla

Two analyses, cubic and piecewise random regression, were conducted to model growth of crossbred cattle from birth to about two years of age, investigating the ability of a piecewise procedure to fit growth traits without the complications of the cubic model. During a four-year period (1994-1997) of the Australian “South.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 10(3):
vol10-3gmr1302
DOI:
10.4238/vol10-3gmr1302
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Gene expression in swine granulosa cells and ovarian tissue during the estrous cycle

Authors: P.V. Silva, S.E.F. Guimar�£es, J.D. Guimar�£es, J.B. Neto, P.S. Lopes, C.S. do Nascimento, C.F. de Campos, M.M.C.A. Weller, M.E. Botelho and V.R. Faria

The components of the insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system appear to be involved in regulation of ovarian follicular growth and atresia in the pig. We investigated the expression pattern of mRNAs for IGF1 (IGF1), its binding proteins (IGFBP1, IGFBP2, IGFBP3, and IGFBP5), and epidermal growth factor in swine follicle cells a.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 10(3):
vol10-3gmr1101
DOI:
10.4238/vol10-3gmr1101
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genetic diversity of root anatomy in wild and cultivated Manihot species

Authors: N.N. Bomfim, D. Graciano-Ribeiro and N.M.A. Nassar

An anatomical study of roots was conducted on two wild Manihot species, namely M. glaziovii and M. fortalezensis, and two cassava varieties, M. esculenta Crantz variety UnB 201 and M. esculenta variety UnB 122, to identify taxonomic differences in primary growth. Anatomical characters of cassava roots have been rarely investig.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 10(2):
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Pattern of GHR mRNA expression and body growth in the S2 line of sex-linked dwarf chickens

Authors: H.Y. Huang, Z.H. Zhao, S.F. Li, Z. Liang, C.M. Li and Q.B. Wang

Sex-linked dwarf (SLD) chickens have been widely used in cross breeding of broilers and laying hens. To study the molecular mechanisms underlying growth hormone receptor (GHR) in SLD chickens, the expression profiles of GHR were measured in three growth related tissues (liver, breast, and thigh) in male and female S2 SLD chick.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(4):
gmr15047416
DOI:
10.4238/gmr15047416
Bioinformatics   Research Article

Genomic cloning, expression, and single nucleotide polymorphism association analysis of the insulin-like androgenic gland hormone gene in the oriental river prawn (Macrobrachium nipponense)

Authors: F.J. Li, F.W. Jiang, H.K. Bai, H.T. Fu, S.B. Jin, S.M. Sun, H. Qiao and W.Y. Zhang

Increasing evidence suggests that the insulin-like androgenic gland hormone (IAG) gene plays an important role in male sexual differentiation, metabolism, and growth in crustaceans. In the present study, we isolated the full-length genome sequence of IAG by genome walking based on the cDNA sequence in Macrobrachium nipponense. Four novel single nucleotide.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(2):
2015.June.1.8
DOI:
10.4238/2015.June.1.8