All submissions of the EM system will be redirected to Online Manuscript Submission System. Authors are requested to submit articles directly to Online Manuscript Submission System of respective journal.

Macrophages

Human Genetics   Research Article

Expression of the stem cell factor in fibroblasts, endothelial cells, and macrophages in periapical tissues in human chronic periapical diseases

Authors: S.Q. Shen, R. Wang and S.G. Huang

Stem cell factor (SCF), an important stem cell cytokine, has multiple functions. Fibroblasts (FBs), mature mast cells, endothelial cells (ECs), and eosinophil granulocytes can produce SCF in the inflammatory process. Therefore, we aimed to observe SCF expression in FBs, ECs, and macrophages (MPs) in periapical tissues in human.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(1):
gmr16019394
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16019394
Microbial Genetics   Research Article

Role of IL-10 and TNF-�± during Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in murine alveolar macrophages

Authors: J. Shi, B.H. Sun, L.R. Zhou and X.S. Wang

Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is known to be responsible for tuberculosis (TB), but the pathogenesis of this disease and the host defense mechanisms involved are, for the most part, poorly understood. In this study, we divided 30 male C57BL/6 mice into control and infection groups, and following injection with physiological saline or Mtb, respectively,.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(3):
gmr.15037819
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15037819
Human Genetics   Research Article

Inhibition of andrographolide in RAW 264.7 murine macrophage osteoclastogenesis by downregulating the nuclear factor-kappaB signaling pathway

Authors: Y.Q. Ren,Y.B. Zhou

This study aims to investigate the effects of andrographolide (AGP) on osteoclast formation in RAW 264.7 murine macrophage cells. The effects of AGP on cell viability were determined in RAW 264.7 cells using the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. The effects of AGP on osteoclast formation.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.December.7.7
DOI:
10.4238/2015.December.7.7
Human Genetics   Research Article

Intracellular survival of virulence and low-virulence strains of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Epinephelus awoara macrophages and peripheral leukocytes

Authors: X.J. Xu, B.H. Sang, W.B. Chen, Q.P. Yan, Z.Y. Xiong, J.B. Su and W.Z. Zou

In this study, we examined the virulence factors and pathogenesis of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Epinephelus awoara. The chemotactic motility of V. parahaemolyticus for phagocytosis and intracellular survival in fish macrophages was determined using virulence strains and low-virulence strains of V. parahaemolyticus. We found that the intracellular mean num.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(1):
2015.January.30.14
DOI:
10.4238/2015.January.30.14
Microbial Genetics   Research Article

Low polymorphism revealed in new microsatellite markers for Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae)

Authors: N. Jiang Y.H. Zheng X.J. Chen C. Qiu X.F. Zhang S.H. Wen G.X. Bian

Suppression subtractive hybridization was used to analyze differential expression of genes in rat peritoneal macrophages after granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor treatment. We identified and cloned the mouse C10 analog gene in the rat, and named it as ccl6. The full-length cDNA of rat ccl6 was 467 bp, which contains a single-open reading frame .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 11(4):
2012.November.12.6
DOI:
10.4238/2012.November.12.6
Human Genetics   Research Article

LECT2 association with macrophage-mediated killing of Helicobacter pylori by activating NF-�ºB and nitric oxide production

Authors: H.X. Shen, L. Li, Q. Chen, Y.Q. He, C.H. Yu, C.Q. Chu, X.J. Lu and J. Chen

Helicobacter pylori employs unique methods to colonize the stomach, which induces chronic inflammation. It is also able to avoid eradication by macrophages and other immune cells. Leukocyte cell-derived chemotaxin 2 (LECT2), a multi-functional cytokine involved in many pathological conditions, has recently been shown to activa.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(4):
gmr15048889
DOI:
10.4238/gmr15048889
Human Genetics   Research Article

Transforming growth factor beta-1 expression in macrophages of human chronic periapical diseases

Authors: Z.-Z. Liang, J. Li, S.-G. Huang

The objective of this study was to observe the distribution of macrophages (MPs) expressing transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-β1) in tissue samples from patients with different human chronic periapical diseases. In this study, samples were collected from 75 volunteers, who were divided into three groups according to .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(1):
gmr16019329
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16019329
Human Genetics   Research Article

Prognostic significance of tumor-associated macrophage infiltration in gastric cancer: a meta-analysis

Authors: X.L. Wang, J.T. Jiang and C.P. Wu

Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs), which play a crucial role in the tumor microenvironment, can be divided into M1 and M2 phenotypes, these phenotypes may exert opposite effects on the prognoses of patients with gastric cancer (GC). The association between TAMs and GC is contentious. Thus, a meta-analysis of 12 studies (inco.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(4):
gmr15049040
DOI:
10.4238/gmr15049040
Microbial Genetics   Research Article

Hemerythrin is required for Aeromonas hydraphlia to survive in the macrophages of Anguilla japonica

Authors: W.B. Zeng, W.B. Chen, Q.P. Yan, G.F. Lin and Y.X. Qin

Survival in host phagocytes is an effective strategy for pathogenic microbes to spread. To understand the mechanisms of Aeromonas hydrophila survival within host macrophages, a library of mini-Tn10 transposon insertion mutants was constructed. The M85 mutant, whose survival in host macrophages was only 23.1% of that of the wil.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 15(2):
gmr.15028074
DOI:
10.4238/gmr.15028074
Microbial Genetics   Research Article

Silencing effect of lentiviral vectors encoding shRNA of Herp on endoplasmic reticulum stress and inflammatory responses in RAW 264.7 macrophages

Authors: F.L. Chen, Q. Li, J.Y. Zhang1,, L.J. Lei, Z. Zhang, T.N. Mahmoud, X.G. Wang, P.F. Lin, Y.P. Jin and A.H. Wang

Herp, a mammalian protein with a ubiquitin-like domain, can be strongly upregulated by endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress during ER-associated protein degradation. However, the other cellular functions of Herp remain unclear. We explored the effect of Herp on ER stress and inflammatory responses in RAW 264.7 macrophages that had been exposed to tunicamycin.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 14(4):
2015.December.21.31
DOI:
10.4238/2015.December.21.31