Authors: P.L. de Freitas, A.C.S. Dias, V.R. Moreira, S.G. Monteiro and S.R.F. Pereira
The mutagenic and antimutagenic activities of triterpene betulinic acid {3b-3-hydroxy-lup-20(29)-en-28-oic} isolated from the roots of Scoparia dulcis (Scrophulariaceae) were analyzed using the somatic mutation and recombination test (SMART) in the wings of Drosophila melanogaster. The mutagenic potential of betulinic acid was evaluated at 3 different con.. Read More»
Authors: G. Li, Y.X. Duan, X.B. Zhang and F. Wu
Mitochondrial DNA mutations have been shown to play important roles in the pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In particular, genes encoding mitochondrial tRNA (mt-tRNA) are hotspots for pathogenic mutations associated with HCC. Recently, an increasing number of studies have reported the involvement of such mutatio.. Read More»
Authors: Y. Zhang, X. Yang, F.Y. Zhou, A.F. Zhang, X.F. Zhu, Y. Chen, M.G. Zhou and T.C. Gao
The aim of this study was to develop a method to detect a point mutation in the ribosomal S12 protein (rpsL) gene in streptomycin-resistant strains of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola and X. oryzae pv. oryzae. The polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) method was developed to detect a point mutation in codon 43 of th.. Read More»
Authors: J. Jiang, X.L. Wang and Y.Y. Ma
The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical and genetic profiles of mitochondrial disease resulting from deficiencies in the respiratory chain complex III. Three patients, aged between 8 months and 12 years, were recruited for this study. The activities of mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes in the peripheral leucocytes were spectrophotome.. Read More»
Authors: E. Stur, R.S. Reis, L.P. Agostini, A.M.A. Silva-Conforti and I.D. Louro
Table of Contents | Genet. Mol. Res. 2016 (2) Research Article Effect of uric acid on mitochondrial function and oxidative stress in hepatocytes Authors: Y. Yang Y. Zhou S. Cheng J.L. Sun H. Yao L. Ma Here, we investigated the effect of uric acid (UA) on hepatocyte mitochondria. Hepatocytes cultured i.. Read More»
Authors: Y.N. Zong and X.D. Kong
We investigated the genetic mutations involved in Wilson’s disease to improve prenatal genetic diagnosis and presymptomatic diagnosis. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to amplify the exons and exon-intron boundaries of the ATP7B gene in 35 Wilson’s disease pedigrees. The PCR products were further analyzed by Sanger sequencing. Pren.. Read More»
Authors: Y.B. Zhu, J.H. Gan, J.W. Luo, X.Y. Zheng, S.C. Wei and D. Hu
The aim of this study was to identify the mutation site and phenotype of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene in a DMD family. The DMD gene is by far the largest known gene in humans. Up to 34% of the point mutations reported to date affect splice sites of the DMD gene. However, no hotspot mutation has been reported. Cap.. Read More»
Authors: X.Z. Chen, Y. Fang, Y.H. Shi, J.H. Cui, L.Y. Li, Y.C. Xu and B. Ling
The mitochondrion is a crucial intracellular organelle responsible for regulating cellular energy metabolism, producing free radicals, initiating and executing the apoptotic pathways. Previous studies have shown that somatic mutations in mitochondrial DNA are associated with various tumors, which may be involved during carcinogenesis and tumor progression.. Read More»
Authors: M.P.O. Tomiyama, C.H. Werle, G.P. Milanez, D.B. N�³brega, J.P. Pereira, A.P. Calarga, F. Flores and M. Brocchi
Salmonella enterica subsp enterica serovar 4,5,12:i:- has been responsible for many recent Salmonella outbreaks worldwide. Several studies indicate that this serovar originated from S. enterica subsp enterica serovar Typhimurium, by the loss of the flagellar phase II gene (fljB) and adjacent sequences. However, at least two different clones of S. enterica.. Read More»
Authors: L. Meng, Y. Gu, X.F. Du, M.H. Shao, L.L. Zhang, G.L. Zhang and X.L. Wang
Hailey-Hailey disease (HHD) is an autosomal dominant disorder in which the ATP2C1 gene has been implicated. Many mutations of this gene have been detected in HHD patients. To analyze such mutations in HHD and summarize all those identified in Chinese patients with this disease, we examined four familial and two sporadic cases and searched for case reports.. Read More»