Authors: R.E. Jim?©nez-Arredondo, A.J.L. Brambila-Tapia, F.M. Mercado-Silva, M.T. Maga?±a-Torres and L.E. Figuera
Mutations in the SCN1A gene can result in syndromes associated with epilepsy, including the Dravet syndrome (DS). However, the prevalence of such mutations in these diseases varies widely between different studies, and has not been examined in Mexican patients with epilepsy. Therefore, the objective of this study was to determ.. Read More»
Authors: C.-L. Zhao, R. Wu, L. Liu, F.-D. Li, X.-L. Zhang, C. Wang, F. Wang, X.-L. Diao, H.-W. Guan, X. Wang and L. Zhou
Anti-scrapie breeding programs have been initiated to screen for scrapie-resistant sheep based on ovine prion protein gene (PRNP) genotypes at codons 136, 154 and 171 in many countries, especially European Union member states. However, investigation of sheep PRNP genotypes is limited in China, despite the large number of sheep.. Read More»
Authors: J. Ma, Y.C. Liu, Y. Fang, Y. Cao and Z.L. Liu
Transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1), a member of the transforming growth factor beta family, functions as a multi-functional cytokine and plays a key role in cellular growth, proliferation, and differentiation. The 509 C/T polymorphism in the TGF-β1 gene has been implicated in the outcome of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection; however, lit.. Read More»
Authors: M.L. Be?§ak
This article reviews the polyploidy events that have long been demonstrated to play a role in the evolution of Anura, while also discussing the importance of epigenetic control of gene expression and diversity. Findings on Brazilian autopolyploid anurans, mainly of the genus Odontophrynus, obtained in previous studies.. Read More»
Authors: A. Ibarra-Arce, G. Ortiz de Z?¡rate-Alarc?³n, L.G. Flores-Pe?±a,F. Mart?nez-Hern?¡ndez, M. Romero-Valdovinos and A. Olivo-D?az
Apert syndrome (AS) is a frequent acrocephalosyndactyly, with autosomal dominant inheritance. AS has been associated with mutations in fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2), and approximately 99% of cases show 2 of the frequent mutations located in exon IIIa (Ser252Trp or Pro253Arg). The purpose of the present study was to describe the mutations in .. Read More»
Authors: S.C. Hu J. Ye A.K. Fathi X. Fu S. Huang Q. Ning X.P. Luo
We tested the hypothesis that mutations in NR5A1 and PIN1 cause disorders in gonadotropin-gonadal system development and function, throught direct DNA sequencing of the coding sequence and splice-sites of NR5A1 and PIN1 in 50 subjects with sporadic idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. These patients were recruited from the Pediatrics section of Tongj.. Read More»
Authors: J. Zhang N. Li J.-Y. Lin Q. Li J. Hai D.-W. Xu X.-L. Qian
Authors: L.O. Almeida, A.C. Cust?³dio, J.J. Ara?ºjo, J.A. Rey,J.R.W. Almeida, M.J. Santos, C.A. Clara and C. Casartelli
The cancer is one of the most common and severe problems in clinical medicine, and nervous system tumors represent about 2% of the types of cancer. The central role of the nervous system in the maintenance of vital activities and the functional consequences of the loss of neurons can explain how severe brain cancers are. The c.. Read More»
Authors: J. Wang, C. Wang, R. Tian, Y.-Z. Huang, X.-S. Lai, X.-Y. Lan, J.-Q. Wang and H. Chen
As a zinc-finger protein, PR domain containing 16 (PRDM16) controls brown fat determination by stimulating brown fat cell production while suppressing the expression of genes for production of white fat cells; mutations in this domain are associated with myelodysplastic syndrome and leukemogenesis. In our study, polymorphisms .. Read More»
Authors: S.L. Kho, K.H. Chua, E. George and J.A.M.A. Tan
Beta-thalassemia is a life-threatening inherited blood disorder. Rapid characterization of β-globin gene mutations is necessary because of the high frequency of Malaysian β-thalassemia carriers. A combination real-time polymerase chain reaction genotyping assay using TaqMan probes was developed to confirm β-globin gene mutations. In this st.. Read More»