Authors: P. Sudchada and K. Scarpace
The global prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has increased, as well as complications including diabetic retinopathy. Polymorphisms in transcription factor 7-like 2 (TCF7L2) have been associated with T2DM, with the strongest association attributed to the single-nucleotide polymorphism rs7903146. In this rev.. Read More»
Authors: H. Ben Tamarzizt, S. Ben Mustapha, G. Baraket, D. Abdallah and A. Salhi-Hannachi
Authors: Z.F. Yang, H.W. Cui, T. Hasi, S.Q. Jia, M.L. Gong and X.L. Su
We examined the distribution of major allelic variants of CYP2C9 and CYP2C19 in the Mongolian population of China and compared it with that of other populations. The polymorphisms of CYP2C9 (including the CYP2C9*1, CYP2C9*2 and CYP2C9*3 alleles) and CYP2C19 (including the CYP2C19*1, CYP2C19*2 and CYP2C19*3 alleles) were analyz.. Read More»
Authors: X.T. Sima, J.G. Xu, J. Li and C. You
Vascular inflammation has been shown to be involved in the pathogenesis of intracranial aneurysms (IA). MiRNAs are key molecules that participate in the regulation of many important biological processes including inflammation. Studies on the hsa-miR-146a rs2910164 polymorphism and its association with different inflammatory related diseases have engendere.. Read More»
Authors: B. Qiu, H.-Y. Zou, Y.-H. Yang and C.-F. Lai
The aim of this study was to examine the interleukin-1B (IL-1B) gene promoter region -31 (IL-1B-31) polymorphism distribution characteristic of Hakka gastric cancer patients in Guangdong Province and to explore its association with gastric cancer. We used the 1:1 case-control method, matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization.. Read More»
Authors: B. Zeng, X. Huang, L.K. Huang, J. Zhang, H.D. Yan, D. Luo, H. Liang and Y. Yuan
The effects of 5 factors (template DNA, Mg2+, dNTPs, Taq DNA polymerase, and primer) on the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) were investigated to optimize the start codon targeted polymorphism (SCoT)-PCR system of Dactylis glomerata L., using an orthogonal design L16 (45). A suitable SCoT-PCR system for D. glomerata was established; the 20 μL reaction v.. Read More»
Authors: L. Wang, Y.C. Chen, D.J. Zhang, H.T. Li, D. Liu and X.Q. Yang
Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) recognizes double-stranded RNA, which is a molecular signature of viruses, and plays a pivotal role in host defense against viral invasion. Polymorphisms in the human TLR3 gene have been shown to affect the receptor function and to be associated with a variety of diseases, suggesting correlations be.. Read More»
Authors: H.T. Ma, S. Xiao, Y. Zhang, X.M. Li, J. Li and Z.N. Yu
Forty polymorphic microsatellite loci were developed from Crassostrea hongkongensis using an enriched partial genomic library with magnetic beads. The polymorphism of these loci was assessed in 30 individuals from a wild population. The allele number of the polymorphic markers ranged from 2 to 13, with an average of 5.8 per lo.. Read More»
Authors: Rincon G, Young AE, Bannasch DL and Medrano JF
Suppressor of cytokine signaling 2 (SOCS2) is a negative regulator of growth hormone signaling. The deletion of SOCS2 in mice results in a 30-50% increase in post-natal growth. In an effort to identify polymorphisms in the SOCS2 gene that may be associated with body size in dogs, we characterized the canine SOCS2 gene and anal.. Read More»
Authors: L.L. Chen, Y. Shen, J.B. Zhang, S. Wang, T. Jiang, M.Q. Zheng, Z.J. Zheng and C.X. Chen
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a major cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. MicroRNA-34 (miR-34) gene plays a key role in altering the apoptotic cycle and pathways of downstream cells, and therefore influences carcinogenesis. In this case-control study, we assessed the role of the pri-miR-34b/c rs4938723 polymorphism i.. Read More»