Authors: Z.P. Feng, H.C. Deng, R. Jiang, J. Du and D.Y. Cheng
We investigated the effect of p38MAPK/AP-1 (activator protein-1) signaling on the apoptosis of osteoblasts induced by high glucose. A lentivirus vector of small hairpin RNA (shRNA) targeting p38MAPK was constructed in vitro. Osteoblasts MC3T3-E1 cultured in vitro were treated with vehicle, high glucose, p38MAPK-shRNA transfection, p38MAPK inhibitor, and u.. Read More»
Authors: Z.L. Fang, N. Fang, X.N. Han, G. Huang, X.J. Fu, G.S. Xie, N.R. Wang and J.P. Xiong
We investigated the effects of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) gene silencing on Survivin expression in HepG2 cells. Small interfering RNA technology was used to downregulate AFP expression in HepG2 cells. An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was used to measure AFP concentration in the supernatant before and after transfection. An MTT assay was used to detect ce.. Read More»
Authors: L. Pu, L.C. Zhang, J.S. Zhang, X. Song, L.G. Wang, J. Liang, Y.B. Zhang, X. Liu, H. Yan, T. Zhang, J.W. Yue, N. Li, Q.Q. Wu and L.X. Wang
Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 (MAP3K5) is essential for apoptosis, proliferation, differentiation, and immune responses, and is a candidate marker for residual feed intake (RFI) in pig. We cloned the full-length cDNA sequence of porcine MAP3K5 by rapid-amplification of cDNA ends. The 5451-bp gene contains a 5'-untranslated region (UTR) .. Read More»
Authors: D.M. Xue, X.Q. Guo, R. Chen, Z.P. Niu and C.S. Xu
14-3-3 Proteins are a ubiquitous family of molecules that participate in protein kinase signaling pathways in all eukaryotic cells. Functioning as phosphoserine/phosphothreonine-binding modules, 14-3-3 proteins participate in the phosphorylation-dependent protein-protein interactions that control progression through the cell cycle, initiation and.. Read More»
Authors: Y. Ao
An increasing number of microRNAs (miRNAs) are known to play crucial regulatory roles in floral organ differentiation and development. Yellow-horn (Xanthoceras sorbifolia Bunge) is an oil-rich seed shrub that has great potential for biodiesel production. To evaluate the roles of miRNAs in the regulation of flower development, .. Read More»
Authors: P.-Z. Li, L. Cheng and M.-L. Qiu
The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the bacterial RNA detected by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and reverse transcription (RT)-PCR methods in middle ear effusion (MEE) for pediatric chronic otitis media with effusion (OME) originated from live bacteria. Degradation of RNA was observed by spectroscopic analys.. Read More»
Authors: N. Lin, Y. Zhou, X. Lian and Y. Tu
MicroRNA-106b (miR-106b) is overexpressed in various types of cancers and is associated with the regulation of carcinogenic processes. However, its clinical significance in cutaneous melanoma has not been reported. qRT-PCR was performed to examine the expression of miR-106b in 15 cases of dysplastic nevi, 17 cases of melanoma metastases, and 97 cases of p.. Read More»
Authors: D.M. Ban, B. Zhang, Z.X. Wang, H. Zhang and C.X. Wu
Epigenetic modifying enzymes play important roles in the adaptation to hypoxia, although no studies have examined their expression levels in Tibet pigs. The lung is an important functional organ in hypoxia adaptation. In this study, we examined the mRNA expression level of 5 enzymes in the lung of Tibet pigs using real-time polymerase chain reaction to de.. Read More»
Authors: J. Xiong, F.F. Zhu and M.F. Nie
Hypoxia reduces the oxygen supply to tumor cells and may limit tumor cell growth. However, hypoxia promotes tumor cell metabolic adaptation, apoptosis resistance, angiogenesis, invasion, and metastasis. Hypoxia-inducible factor-2a (HIF-2a) may be responsible for these hypoxia-induced changes. In this study, we investigated the effects of hypoxia and HIF-2.. Read More»
Authors: K. Yu, Y. Ji, H. Wang, Q.K. Xuan, B.B. Li, J.J. Xiao, W. Sun and X.Q. Kong
We hypothesized that single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in certain microRNAs contribute to congenital heart disease (CHD) phenotypes. Five hundred and seventy-three subjects were enrolled in this study. DNA extracted from peripheral blood cells was used for SNP genotyping of miR-196a2 (rs11614913), miR-27a (rs11671784, rs8.. Read More»