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Animal Genetics   Research Article

Alteration of -656(G/T) and -607(C/A) polymorphisms in interleukin-18 (IL-18) gene in house dust mite-sensitive allergic rhinitis patients in Thailand

Authors: A. Tungtrongchitr, J. Jumpasri, N. Sookrung, N. Visitsunthorn, P. Tantilipikorn, O. Piboonpocanan, N. Indrawattana, R. Tungtrongchitr and W. Chaicumpa

Allergic rhinitis (AR) is an IgE-mediated inflammation of the nasal membranes, which is naturally triggered by aeroallergens. House dust mites (HDM) are the most common inhalant allergens. Interleukin-18 (IL-18) has been established as an essential cytokine that can activate the generation of IgE. This randomized controlled st.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16039641
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16039641
Human Genetics   Research Article

Association of endothelin-1 gene polymorphisms with essential hypertension in a Chinese population

Authors: Z. Fang, M. Li, Z. Ma and G. Tu

Endothelin-1 (ET-1) is the most potent endogenous vasoconstrictor and is involved in several vascular disorders such as hypertension. Its strong interaction with other vasoactive hormone systems suggests that the ET-1 gene (EDN1) is a potential candidate molecule that influences the risk of developing hypertension. Recently, t.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(3):
gmr16037446
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16037446
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Promoter identification and analysis of key glycosphingolipid biosynthesis-globo series pathway genes in piglets

Authors: W.Y. Qin, L.N. Gan, R.W. Xia, W.H. Dong, S.Y. Sun, G.Q. Zhu,S.L. Wu and W.B. Bao

Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis-globo series pathway genes (FUT1, FUT2, ST3GAL1, HEXA, HEXB, B3GALNT1, and NAGA) play an important regulatory role in the defense against Escherichia coli F18 in piglets. In this study, we identified the transcription initiation site and promoter of this gene cluster by mined previous RNA-seq res.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(2):
gmr16029574
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16029574
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Artificial neural networks as auxiliary tools for the improvement of bean plant architecture

Authors: V.Q. Carneiro, G.N. Silva, C.D. Cruz, P.C.S Carneiro, M. Nascimento and J.E.S. Carneiro

lassification using a scale of visual notes is a strategy used to select erect bean plants in order to improve bean plant architectures. Use of morphological traits associated with the phenotypic expression of bean architecture in classification procedures may enhance selection. The objective of this study was to evaluate the .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(2):
gmr16029500
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16029500
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Transferability of microsatellite markers in Syagrus coronata (Mart.) Becc. (Arecaceae), an iconic palm tree from the Brazilian semiarid region

Authors: R.R. Simplicio, D.G. Pereira and A.M. Waldschmidt

The licuri palm Syagrus coronata plays a key role in the ecology and economy of Brazilian semiarid region. Nonetheless, genetic data about populations of this species are absent even though the intensive and uncontrolled exploitation since colonial periods has threatened the sustainability and viability of licuri populations. .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(2):
gmr16029699
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16029699
Human Genetics   Research Article

Haplotypes and polymorphism in the CCR5 gene in sickle cell disease

Authors: A.F. Nascimento, J.S. Oliveira, J.C. Silva Junior and A.A.L. Barbosa

Sickle cell disease shows several clinical manifestations in distinct levels of severity. This heterogeneity is due to the haplotype variability associated with the HbS gene, levels of fetal hemoglobin and environmental conditions, which modify the disease expression. Science community believes that the presence of a polymorph.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(2):
gmr16029675
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16029675
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Genome-wide analysis of salinity-stress induced DNA methylation alterations in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) using the Me-DIP sequencing technology

Authors: X.K. Lu, N. Shu, J.J. Wang, X.G. Chen, D.L. Wang, S. Wang, W.L. Fan, X.N. Guo, L.X. Guo and W.W. Ye

Cytosine DNA methylation is a significant form of DNA modification closely associated with gene expression in eukaryotes, fungi, animals, and plants. Although the reference genomes of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) have been publically available, the salinity-stress-induced DNA methylome alterations in cotton are not well unde.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(2):
gmr16029673
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16029673
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Phenotypic and genotypic correlations between soybean agronomic traits and path analysis

Authors: B.Q.V. Machado, A.P.O. Nogueira, O.T. Hamawaki, G.F. Rezende, G.L. Jorge, I.C. Silveira, L.A. Medeiros, R.L. Hamawaki and C.D.L. Hamawaki

The goals of this research were to evaluate the phenotypic and genotypic correlations between agronomic traits, to perform path analysis, having as main character grain yield, and to identify indirect selection criteria for grain yield. The experiment was carried out in an experimental area located at Capim Branco farm, which .. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(2):
gmr16029696
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16029696
Plant Genetics   Research Article

Isolation, diversity, and biotechnological potential of rhizo- and endophytic bacteria associated with mangrove plants from Saudi Arabia

Authors: F. Bibi, I. Ullah, S.A. Alvi, S.A. Bakhsh, M. Yasir, A.A.K. Al-Ghamdi and E.I. Azhar

Marine bacteria have been exceptional sources of halotolerant enzymes since decades. The aim of the present study was to isolate bacteria producing hydrolytic enzymes from seven different mangroves collected from the coastal area of Thuwal, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, and to further screen them for other enzymatic and antifungal act.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(2):
gmr16029657
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16029657
Animal Genetics   Research Article

Differential gene expression in the peripheral blood of Chinese Sanhe cattle exposed to severe cold stress

Authors: Q. Xu, Y.C. Wang, R. Liu, L.F. Brito, L. Kang, Y. Yu, D.S. Wang, H.J. Wu and A. Liu

Livestock is an important food resource for the inhabitants of cold regions, such as northern Asia and alpine regions, where agriculture is limited. In these regions, cold stress largely affects livestock production, thereby reducing the productivity and survival of animals. Despite the importance of breeding cold-tolerant ani.. Read More»

Genet. Mol. Res. 16(2):
gmr16029593
DOI:
10.4238/gmr16029593