Authors: T.H. Li, C.Q. Jing, K.L. Gao, W.Y. Yue and S.F. Li
We evaluated the cytotoxicity of 1-dodecyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide ([C12mim][Br]) on HepG2 cells and its influence on plasma membrane permeability. The results showed that [C12mim][Br] inhibited HepG2 cell growth and decreased cell viability in a concentration-dependent manner. The results also revealed that [C12mim][Br] exposure induced apoptosis in .. Read More»
Authors: W.-R. Hou Y.-L. Hou X. Ding T. Wang
The ATP5G1 gene is one of the three genes that encode mitochondrial ATP synthase subunit c of the proton channel. We cloned the cDNA and determined the genomic sequence of the ATP5G1 gene from the giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) using RT-PCR technology and touchdown-PCR, respectively. The cloned cDNA fragment contains an open reading frame of 411 bp .. Read More»
Authors: C. Qiu W.K. Peng F. Shi T. Zhang
Activation of the transcription factor signal transducer and activator of transcription 5b (STAT5b) is a key event in the development of asthma. The potent ability of small interfering RNA (siRNA) to inhibit the expression of STAT5b mRNA has provided a new class of therapeutics for asthma. However, efficient delivery of siRNAs remains a key obstacle to th.. Read More»
Authors: M.V.D. Moraes M. Milanez B.V.P. Almada V. Sipolatti M.R.G.O. Rebou�?§as V.R.R. Nunes A.N. Akel Jr. M. Zatz F.I.V. Errera I.D. Louro F. Paula
Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a Mendelian disease with genetic heterogeneity characterized by bone fragility, recurrent fractures, blue sclerae, and short stature, caused mostly by mutations in COL1A1 or COL1A2 genes, which encode the pro-α1(I) and pro-α2(I) chains of type I collagen, respectively. A Brazilian family that showed variable exp.. Read More»
Authors: M.C. Chien W.T. Huang P.W. Wang C.W. Liou T.K. Lin C.J. Hsieh S.W. Weng
Hyperglycemia-induced reactive oxygen species production can cause diabetes and its complications, including atherosclerosis. The role of mitochondrial DNA variants and mitochondrial copy number in the pathogenesis of diabetic atherogenesis is not well understood. We examined 36 diabetic patients who had undergone amputation for diabetic foot and seven non-d.. Read More»
Authors: B.L. Pilgrim R.C. Perry J.L. Barron H.D. Marshall
Levels and patterns of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) variation were examined to investigate the population structure and possible routes of postglacial recolonization of the worldâ�?�?s northernmost native populations of brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis), which are found in Labrador, Canada. We analyzed the sequence diversity of a 1960-bp portion of the mitoc.. Read More»
Authors: Z. Noormohammadi Y. Hasheminejad-Ahangarani Farahani M. Sheidai S. Ghasemzadeh-Baraki O. Alishah
Cotton is one of the most economically important crops in Iran; hybridization is a means to increase the genetic diversity and obtain new elite cultivars in this crop. We examined agronomic characteristics and molecular genetic diversity in the Opal cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) cultivar and in F2 progenies. Ten homo-primers and seven hetero-primers of 26 RAPD.. Read More»
Authors: C.L. Deng R.Y. Qin J. Gao Y.Y. Jia Y.X. Ren W.J. Gao L.D. Lu
Ion implantation, a new biophysically mutagenic technique, has shown great potential for crop breeding. To reveal the mutation effect of low-energy ion implantation on Baiyangdian red lotus, sequence-related amplified polymorphism markers were used to amplify and detect the DNA sequence differences in mutants induced by Fe+ ion implantation. A total of 12.. Read More»
Authors: T. Mahmood T. Yasmin M.I. Haque S.M.S. Naqvi
Germin and germin-like proteins (GLPs) are water-soluble extracellular proteins that are expressed in response to specific environmental and developmental signals. Although some enzymatic activities have also been associated with germin/GLPs, their role in overall metabolism is not fully understood. However, insight into their function may be gained by an.. Read More»
Authors: G.B. Nogueira M.V. Queiroz R.A. Ribeiro E.F. Ara�?ºjo
Colletotrichum lindemuthianum is the causal agent of plant bean anthracnose, one of the most important diseases affecting the common bean. We investigated the structure and expression of the nit1 gene (nitrate reductase) of C. lindemuthianum. The nit1 gene open reading frame contains 2787 bp, interrupted by a single 69-bp intron. The predicted protein has 90.. Read More»